Edinburgh, Scotland’s capital, is known for its history, iconic castles, and cultural scene. However, it is also an excellent starting point for exploring the surrounding Scottish towns, each with its unique character and charm. Whether you’re a digital nomad looking to explore more of Scotland, a solo traveler on an adventure, or a family seeking a fun day out, the towns around Edinburgh offer a mix of history, nature, and culture. Here’s a more detailed guide to the best towns to visit from Edinburgh, perfect for day trips or weekend getaways.
St. Andrews – Golf, History, and Coastal Beauty
Distance from Edinburgh: 1.5 hours by car, 2 hours by train and bus (via Leuchars station)
St. Andrews is world-renowned as the “Home of Golf,” but there’s so much more to this charming town than its legendary links. Situated on the northeast coast of Fife, St. Andrews is a picturesque town that perfectly blends historic charm with coastal beauty. Beyond the greens, you’ll find ancient university buildings, medieval ruins, charming cobbled streets, and sweeping views of the North Sea. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a golf aficionado, or someone who loves the sea, St. Andrews has something for everyone.
Top Things to Do:
- St. Andrews Links: Visiting the world-famous Old Course is a bucket list item for many golfers. You can book a round of golf or simply visit the British Golf Museum to learn about the sport’s rich history. For those interested in more than just the game, the Links Trust offers guided walking tours that delve into the history and lore of this iconic course.
- St. Andrews Castle and Cathedral: These historical ruins offer a glimpse into Scotland’s medieval past. The castle, perched dramatically on a cliff overlooking the North Sea, has an intriguing history involving sieges, murders, and a fascinating bottle dungeon. A short walk away, the sprawling ruins of St. Andrews Cathedral, once the largest church in Scotland, provide insight into Scotland’s ecclesiastical history. Climb St. Rule’s Tower for panoramic views of the town and coastline.
- University of St. Andrews: Strolling through the historic quadrangles of Scotland’s oldest university is a must. The university’s beautiful architecture, including St. Salvator’s Chapel and the Younger Hall, provides a glimpse into centuries of academic tradition. The Wardlaw Museum offers further insight into the university’s storied history, including its connection to royalty.
- West Sands Beach: This iconic beach, made famous by the film “Chariots of Fire,” is ideal for a relaxing walk, beach games, or even a brisk swim in the chilly North Sea waters. It stretches for nearly two miles, providing ample space for quiet reflection or a family picnic.
Perfect for: Golf enthusiasts, history buffs, academic admirers, and seaside lovers.
Best Time to Visit: May to September, when the weather is warmer and the days are longer.
North Berwick – Puffin Watching and Scottish Seabirds
Distance from Edinburgh: 30 minutes by train
Just half an hour east of Edinburgh by train, North Berwick is a delightful coastal town that captures the essence of Scotland’s seaside charm. With its sandy beaches, charming harbor, and a backdrop of volcanic rocks, North Berwick offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. It is also an excellent destination for bird enthusiasts, with boat trips to nearby islands that house diverse bird species.
Top Things to Do:
- Scottish Seabird Centre: This award-winning wildlife visitor center offers interactive exhibits and live cameras that allow you to observe the rich marine life of the Firth of Forth, including puffins, gannets, and seals. During the summer months, you can take a boat trip to Bass Rock or the Isle of May to see these birds up close. Bass Rock, in particular, is home to the world’s largest colony of northern gannets.
- North Berwick Law: For those who enjoy a bit of hiking, the short but steep climb to the top of this ancient volcanic plug offers stunning views over the town, the Firth of Forth, and across to Edinburgh. The summit is marked by a replica of a Napoleonic-era whale’s jawbone, adding a quirky historical touch to your adventure.
- Beaches and Harbour: North Berwick’s beaches are perfect for a leisurely stroll or a family day out. The Milsey Bay Beach near the harbor is popular with families, while the West Bay Beach offers beautiful views of the town’s Victorian architecture. The harbor area is quaint, with opportunities to enjoy fresh seafood at local cafes and restaurants.
- Tantallon Castle: A short drive from the town, this dramatic cliff-top fortress offers breathtaking views over the North Sea and across to Bass Rock. The castle ruins are extensive, and visitors can explore the towers and walls, gaining insight into Scotland’s turbulent past.
Perfect for: Nature lovers, bird watchers, hikers, and families.
Best Time to Visit: April to October, especially during puffin season (April to July).
Linlithgow – A Royal Retreat with Scenic Walks
Distance from Edinburgh: 20 minutes by train
Linlithgow, a historic town just west of Edinburgh, is best known for Linlithgow Palace, the birthplace of Mary, Queen of Scots. The town is a blend of rich royal history and serene natural beauty, making it a popular destination for those looking to escape the city for a day. The palace, loch, and picturesque town center make Linlithgow a charming place to explore, with plenty of opportunities for learning and leisure.
Top Things to Do:
- Linlithgow Palace: This stunning royal palace, set beside Linlithgow Loch, was once a favored residence of the Scottish monarchy. Now in ruins, it offers a fascinating insight into Scotland’s royal past. Visitors can explore the courtyard, great hall, and even climb the towers for sweeping views of the surrounding countryside. The palace is particularly atmospheric in the winter months when mist often hangs over the loch.
- Linlithgow Loch and Peel: A walk around Linlithgow Loch is a must-do for visitors. The loch is home to various bird species, making it a great spot for bird watching. The surrounding parkland, known as the Peel, is perfect for a leisurely stroll, a family picnic, or even a spot of fishing. There are also paddle boats available for hire during the summer months.
- St. Michael’s Parish Church: Adjacent to the palace, this church is known for its unusual aluminum spire, which replaced the original stone crown damaged in the 19th century. The church’s interior is beautiful, featuring stunning stained glass and intricate woodwork.
- Linlithgow High Street: The town’s main street is lined with charming shops, cafes, and pubs, many housed in historic buildings. It’s a great place to wander, shop for unique gifts, or enjoy a meal at one of the traditional Scottish eateries.
Perfect for: History enthusiasts, walkers, families, and anyone interested in Scottish royalty.
Best Time to Visit: Year-round, but especially beautiful in spring and autumn.
Dunkeld – A Picturesque Gateway to the Highlands
Distance from Edinburgh: 1.5 hours by car or train
Dunkeld, often referred to as the “Gateway to the Highlands,” is a small but incredibly charming town in Perthshire, known for its beautiful setting along the River Tay and its historic architecture. With its blend of natural beauty and cultural attractions, Dunkeld offers a taste of the Scottish Highlands within easy reach of Edinburgh.
Top Things to Do:
- Dunkeld Cathedral: This partially ruined cathedral is situated in a stunning location beside the River Tay. Part of the cathedral is still used as a parish church, while the rest remains in picturesque ruins. The surrounding grounds are perfect for a quiet stroll or a picnic by the river.
- The Hermitage: Just a short drive from Dunkeld, The Hermitage is a beautiful woodland area that features towering Douglas firs, some of the tallest trees in Britain. The path leads to Ossian’s Hall, a folly overlooking the spectacular Black Linn Falls. It’s a perfect spot for nature lovers and photographers, particularly in autumn when the leaves are a riot of color.
- Loch of the Lowes Visitor Centre and Wildlife Reserve: This Scottish Wildlife Trust reserve is a great place to learn about local wildlife. It is home to ospreys, red squirrels, and beavers, and offers excellent bird-watching opportunities. The visitor center provides interactive displays and telescopes to view the osprey nest.
- Dunkeld Village: The town itself is charming, with beautifully preserved white-washed cottages along the main street, small shops selling local crafts, and several quaint tea rooms. The Atholl Arms Hotel is a great place to stop for a traditional Scottish lunch or a pint of local ale.
Perfect for: Nature lovers, bird watchers, history buffs, and those seeking a peaceful retreat.
Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn, for blooming flowers or autumn foliage.
South Queensferry – A Historic Town with Iconic Views
Distance from Edinburgh: 20 minutes by train or car
South Queensferry, located just to the northwest of Edinburgh, is a charming town that offers stunning views of the famous Forth Bridges – the Forth Rail Bridge, Forth Road Bridge, and the Queensferry Crossing. Known for its cobbled streets, historic houses, and scenic waterfront, South Queensferry is perfect for those looking to enjoy a leisurely day by the water with plenty of photo opportunities.
Top Things to Do:
- Forth Bridges: The town’s most iconic landmarks are the three Forth Bridges, each representing a different era of engineering. The Forth Rail Bridge, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is particularly impressive. Boat trips are available that offer close-up views of these engineering marvels and even trips out to Inchcolm Island, home to a historic abbey and a variety of seabirds.
- Hopetoun House: Just a short drive from South Queensferry, this stately home is one of Scotland’s finest examples of 18th-century architecture. The house itself is open to the public, offering a glimpse into Scotland’s aristocratic past, while the extensive grounds and gardens are perfect for a leisurely walk.
- Town Centre and High Street: The town’s main street is lined with charming 17th- and 18th-century houses, many of which now host quaint shops, cafes, and pubs. It’s a lovely place to wander, take photos, or stop for afternoon tea with a view of the bridges.
- Dalmeny House and Estate: This private estate, just outside of town, offers guided tours of its historic house, which boasts an impressive art collection, including works by Van Dyck and Gainsborough. The surrounding estate offers beautiful walking paths along the coast and through ancient woodlands.
Perfect for: Photography enthusiasts, history buffs, families, and those looking for a scenic day trip close to Edinburgh.
Best Time to Visit: April to October, for the best weather and longest days.
Final Thoughts on the Best Towns to Visit from Edinburgh
Exploring the towns around Edinburgh offers a deeper understanding of Scotland’s rich heritage, natural beauty, and vibrant local culture. From historic castles and royal palaces to charming seaside towns and lush landscapes, each destination provides a unique experience that complements a visit to the capital. Whether you’re a solo traveler, a family on vacation, or a digital nomad exploring new places, these towns provide the perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. So pack your bags, and get ready to discover the best of Scotland beyond Edinburgh!
